Tuesday, January 5, 2010

MS Exchange 2010 Web service Helper Class in C#

I have created a helper class for interfacing with MS Exchange 2010 Web Service. This class does not include all the methods exposed by the web service, but includes the major ones.

#region References

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Net;
using System.Text;
using System.Net.Security;
using System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates;

#endregion References

namespace Exchange2007Manager
{
class ExchangeHelper
{
static ExchangeServiceBinding service = new ExchangeServiceBinding();

/********************************************************************
* INITIALIZE MS EXCHANGE WEB SERVICE
********************************************************************/
public static void InitMSExchange(String userName, String domain, String password)
{

service.RequestServerVersionValue = new RequestServerVersion();
service.RequestServerVersionValue.Version = ExchangeVersionType.Exchange2010;

ServicePointManager.ServerCertificateValidationCallback = delegate(
Object obj, X509Certificate certificate, X509Chain chain, SslPolicyErrors errors)
{
// trust any certificate
return true;
};

// enable compression
service.EnableDecompression = true;
// your email account userName, password and the windows domain
service.Credentials = new NetworkCredential(userName, password, domain);
service.Url = @"https://server.com/EWS/exchange.asmx";
}


/********************************************************************
* GET UNREAD ITEMS FROM A FOLDER
********************************************************************/
public static List<ItemType> GetUnReadItems(String folderName)
{
// serialize response2 object for diagnostics purposes here
List<ItemType> lst = new List<ItemType>();
int count = GetUnreadFolderItemsCount(folderName);

if (count != 0)
{
lst = GetUnReadFolderItems(folderName);
}

return lst;
}


/********************************************************************
* MARK ITEM AS READ
********************************************************************/
public static bool SetReadStatus(ItemIdType item)
{
SetItemFieldType setField = new SetItemFieldType();
PathToUnindexedFieldType path = new PathToUnindexedFieldType();

MessageType message = new MessageType();
message.IsRead = true;
message.IsReadSpecified = true;
setField.Item1 = message;
path.FieldURI = UnindexedFieldURIType.messageIsRead;

setField.Item = path;
ItemChangeType[] updatedItems = new ItemChangeType[1];
updatedItems[0] = new ItemChangeType();
updatedItems[0].Updates = new ItemChangeDescriptionType[1];
updatedItems[0].Updates[0] = setField;

ItemChangeDescriptionType[] updates = new ItemChangeDescriptionType[1];
updates[0] = new ItemChangeDescriptionType();
updates[0].Item = path;

updatedItems[0].Item = new ItemIdType();
((ItemIdType)updatedItems[0].Item).Id = item.Id;
((ItemIdType)updatedItems[0].Item).ChangeKey = item.ChangeKey;
UpdateItemType request = new UpdateItemType();
request.ItemChanges = updatedItems;
request.ConflictResolution = ConflictResolutionType.AutoResolve;
request.MessageDisposition = MessageDispositionType.SaveOnly;
request.MessageDispositionSpecified = true;

UpdateItemResponseType response = service.UpdateItem(request);

if (response.ResponseMessages.Items[0].ResponseClass !=
ResponseClassType.Success)
return false;
else
return true;
}


/********************************************************************
* GET UNREAD ITEM COUNT FROM A FOLDER
********************************************************************/
public static int GetUnreadFolderItemsCount(String folderName)
{
int unReadCount = -1;
// Identify the folder properties to return.
FolderResponseShapeType properties = new FolderResponseShapeType();
PathToUnindexedFieldType ptuft = new PathToUnindexedFieldType();
ptuft.FieldURI = UnindexedFieldURIType.folderManagedFolderInformation;
PathToUnindexedFieldType[] ptufts = new PathToUnindexedFieldType[1] { ptuft };
properties.AdditionalProperties = ptufts;
properties.BaseShape = DefaultShapeNamesType.AllProperties;

// Form the get folder request.
BaseFolderIdType p_folder = FindFolderID(folderName);

GetFolderType request = new GetFolderType();
request.FolderIds = new BaseFolderIdType[1] { p_folder };
request.FolderShape = properties;

// Send the request and get the response.
GetFolderResponseType response = service.GetFolder(request);

ArrayOfResponseMessagesType aormt = response.ResponseMessages;
ResponseMessageType[] rmta = aormt.Items;
foreach (ResponseMessageType rmt in rmta)
{
if (rmt.ResponseClass == ResponseClassType.Error)
{
throw new Exception(rmt.MessageText);
}
else
{
FolderInfoResponseMessageType firmt;
firmt = (rmt as FolderInfoResponseMessageType);
BaseFolderType[] folders = firmt.Folders;

foreach (BaseFolderType rfolder in folders)
{
if (rfolder is FolderType)
{
FolderType myFolder;
myFolder = (rfolder as FolderType);
if (myFolder.UnreadCountSpecified)
{
unReadCount = myFolder.UnreadCount;
}
}
}
}
}
return unReadCount;
}

/********************************************************************
* FIND FOLDER ID FOR THE NAME GIVEN
********************************************************************/
public static FolderIdType FindFolderID(String folderName)
{
DistinguishedFolderIdType objSearchRootFolder = new DistinguishedFolderIdType();
objSearchRootFolder.Id = DistinguishedFolderIdNameType.msgfolderroot;

FindFolderType requestFindFolder = new FindFolderType();
requestFindFolder.Traversal = FolderQueryTraversalType.Deep;
requestFindFolder.ParentFolderIds = new DistinguishedFolderIdType[] { objSearchRootFolder };
requestFindFolder.FolderShape = new FolderResponseShapeType();
requestFindFolder.FolderShape.BaseShape = DefaultShapeNamesType.IdOnly;

//Search filter definition
requestFindFolder.Restriction = new RestrictionType();

#region Contains expression

ContainsExpressionType objContainsExpression = new ContainsExpressionType();
objContainsExpression.ContainmentMode = ContainmentModeType.FullString;
objContainsExpression.ContainmentModeSpecified = true;
objContainsExpression.ContainmentComparison = ContainmentComparisonType.Exact;
objContainsExpression.ContainmentComparisonSpecified = true;

PathToUnindexedFieldType objFieldFolderName = new PathToUnindexedFieldType();
objFieldFolderName.FieldURI = UnindexedFieldURIType.folderDisplayName;
objContainsExpression.Item = objFieldFolderName;

objContainsExpression.Constant = new ConstantValueType();
objContainsExpression.Constant.Value = folderName;

#endregion Contains expression

requestFindFolder.Restriction.Item = objContainsExpression;

FindFolderResponseType objFindFolderResponse =
service.FindFolder(requestFindFolder);

if (objFindFolderResponse.ResponseMessages.Items.Length == 0)
return null;

foreach (ResponseMessageType responseMsg in
objFindFolderResponse.ResponseMessages.Items)
{
if (responseMsg.ResponseClass == ResponseClassType.Success)
{
FindFolderResponseMessageType objFindResponse =
responseMsg as FindFolderResponseMessageType;
foreach (
BaseFolderType objFolderType in objFindResponse.RootFolder.Folders)
{
return objFolderType.FolderId;
}
}
}
return null;
}

/********************************************************************
* GET UNREAD FOLDER ITEMS
********************************************************************/
private static List<ItemType> GetUnReadFolderItems(String folderName)
{

FindItemType findRequest = new FindItemType();
findRequest.ItemShape = new ItemResponseShapeType();

ItemResponseShapeType itemProperties = new ItemResponseShapeType();
// Use the Default shape for the response.
itemProperties.BaseShape = DefaultShapeNamesType.AllProperties;
itemProperties.BodyType = BodyTypeResponseType.Text;
itemProperties.BodyTypeSpecified = true;

RestrictionType restrict = new RestrictionType();
IsEqualToType isEqTo = new IsEqualToType();
PathToUnindexedFieldType ptuift = new PathToUnindexedFieldType();
ptuift.FieldURI = UnindexedFieldURIType.messageIsRead;
isEqTo.Item = ptuift;
FieldURIOrConstantType msgReadYes = new FieldURIOrConstantType();
msgReadYes.Item = new ConstantValueType();
(msgReadYes.Item as ConstantValueType).Value = "0"; //1= boolean yes; so you'll get the list of read messages
isEqTo.FieldURIOrConstant = msgReadYes;
restrict.Item = isEqTo;
findRequest.Restriction = restrict;

findRequest.ItemShape = itemProperties;

//Set the inbox as the parent search folder in search attachementRequest.
BaseFolderIdType p_folder = FindFolderID(folderName);
findRequest.ParentFolderIds = new BaseFolderIdType[] { p_folder };
findRequest.Traversal = ItemQueryTraversalType.Shallow;


// Perform the inbox search
FindItemResponseType response = service.FindItem(findRequest);
FindItemResponseMessageType responseMessage = response.ResponseMessages.Items[0] as FindItemResponseMessageType;
if (responseMessage.ResponseCode != ResponseCodeType.NoError)
{
throw new Exception(responseMessage.MessageText);
}
else
{

// find items details
GetItemResponseType response2 = service.GetItem(new GetItemType
{
ItemIds = ((response as FindItemResponseType)
.ResponseMessages
.Items
.Select(n => n as FindItemResponseMessageType)
.Select(n => n.RootFolder).Single().Item as ArrayOfRealItemsType)
.Items
.Select(n => new ItemIdType { Id = n.ItemId.Id })
.ToArray()
,
ItemShape = new ItemResponseShapeType
{
BaseShape = DefaultShapeNamesType.Default,
BodyType = BodyTypeResponseType.Text
}
});

List<ItemType> messages = new List<ItemType>();

for (int j = 0; j < response2.ResponseMessages.Items.Count(); j++)
messages.Add(((ItemInfoResponseMessageType)response2.ResponseMessages.Items[j]).Items.Items[0]);


return messages;
}
}

/********************************************************************
* GET ITEM FOR ID SUPPLIED
********************************************************************/
private static ItemType GetItemForID(String id)
{
ItemIdType iit = new ItemIdType();
iit.Id = id;

GetItemType git = new GetItemType();
git.ItemIds = new ItemIdType[] { iit };
git.ItemShape = new ItemResponseShapeType();
git.ItemShape.BaseShape = DefaultShapeNamesType.AllProperties;

GetItemResponseType girt = service.GetItem(git);

if (girt.ResponseMessages.Items[0].ResponseClass == ResponseClassType.Error)
throw new Exception(String.Format("Unable to get message item and Mime Content\r\n{0}\r\n{1}",
girt.ResponseMessages.Items[0].ResponseCode,
girt.ResponseMessages.Items[0].MessageText));
ItemType message = null;
if (girt.ResponseMessages.Items.Count() > 0)
message = (((ItemInfoResponseMessageType)girt.ResponseMessages.Items[0]).Items.Items[0]);

return message;
}

/********************************************************************
* REPLY AN EMAIL WITH THE ITEMID AND THE REPLYBODY
********************************************************************/
private static void Reply(String itemID, String replyBody)
{

ItemIdType iit = new ItemIdType();
iit.Id = itemID;

CreateItemType request = new CreateItemType();
request.MessageDisposition = MessageDispositionType.SendAndSaveCopy;
request.MessageDispositionSpecified = true;
request.SavedItemFolderId = new TargetFolderIdType();
request.SavedItemFolderId.Item = new DistinguishedFolderIdType();
(request.SavedItemFolderId.Item as DistinguishedFolderIdType).Id = DistinguishedFolderIdNameType.sentitems;

ReplyToItemType reply = new ReplyToItemType();
// Id of the message to which to reply
reply.ReferenceItemId = iit;
reply.NewBodyContent = new BodyType();
reply.NewBodyContent.BodyType1 = BodyTypeType.HTML;
reply.NewBodyContent.Value = replyBody;

// Set additional properties on the reply object if you wish...
CreateItemResponseType response = service.CreateItem(request);

if (response.ResponseMessages.Items[0].ResponseClass == ResponseClassType.Success)
{
// Success, the reply was sent and saved in the SentItems folder.
// NB: Since sending a message is an asynchronous operation, NO ITEM ID IS RETURNED.
// To obtain the Id of the reply message, set the MessageDisposition flag above to SaveOnly.
// The Id can be found in the response:
// ItemIdType replyId = ((ItemInfoResponseMessageType)response.ResponseMessages.Items[0]).Items.Items[0].ItemId;
// You can then call SendItem to send the message.
}
else
{
// An error has occurred
}
}
}
}

3 comments:

Anonymous said...

excellent post .

thanks.

webmaster forum

Martin said...

Fantastic

Unknown said...

Hi great post, works perfect, do you know how to create a href that opens outlook with chosen mail /P

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